名称
　　中文名：黑顶山雀
　　拉丁名：Parus atricapillus
　　英文名：Black-capped Chickadee
物种分类
　　脊索动物门->脊椎动物亚门->->鸟纲->今鸟亚纲->->今颚总目->雀形目->->->山雀科->->山雀属->
分布范围
　　分布于北美地区(包括美国、加拿大、格陵兰、百慕大群岛、圣皮埃尔和密克隆群岛及墨西哥境内北美与中美洲之间的过渡地带，中美洲（地处北美与南美之间，包括危地马拉、伯里兹、洪都拉斯、萨尔瓦多、尼加拉瓜、哥斯达黎加、巴拿马、巴哈马、古巴、海地、牙买加、多米尼加、安提瓜和巴布达、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、圣卢西亚、巴巴多斯、格林纳达、特立尼达与多巴哥等国家和地区），南美洲（包括哥伦比亚、委内瑞拉、圭亚那、苏里南、厄瓜多尔、秘鲁、玻利维亚、巴拉圭、巴西、智利、阿根廷、乌拉圭以及马尔维纳斯群岛（也称福克兰群岛）
The Black-capped Chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) is a small, North American songbird, a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae. It is the state bird of both Maine and Massachusetts in the United States, and the provincial bird of New Brunswick in Canada. It is notable for its capacity to lower its body temperature during cold winter nights, its good spatial memory to relocate the caches where it stores food, and its boldness near humans (they can feed from the hand). Its French name is Mesange a tete noire.